State

Which Kansas counties are the poorest? This analysis says one has median income of $47K

Here’s what financial website SmartAsset reports are Kansas’ 10 poorest counties.
Here’s what financial website SmartAsset reports are Kansas’ 10 poorest counties. Getty Images

The poorest county in Kansas has a median income of $47,109, according to a recent report from financial website SmartAsset. The site named Jewell County the poorest in the state.

Sedgwick County took the 11th wealthiest spot in the Sunflower State, but some areas farther north didn’t fare as well. The most recent ranking reflects data from 2024, according to SmartAsset.

The report used sources such as the U.S. Census Bureau, real estate site Zillow and the U.S. Internal Revenue Service to compile the ranking. The three metrics considered included investment income, property value and median income.

While Jewell County was named the least wealthy in the state overall, another county had the lowest median income. Graham County has the lowest median income across Kansas, SmartAsset reports, at $47,071.

Jewell County’s poverty rate is 12.1%, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, but it’s improved slightly since 2023, when it came in at 13.2%.

Statewide, Kansas’ median household income is $72,639, according to the Census Bureau, and 11.2% of the state’s residents live in poverty.

Purchasing power has been reduced across the U.S. recently, with a 3% overall inflation rate from January 2024 to January 2025. An additional 10% tariff on Chinese goods and more proposed tariffs are likely to cause consumer prices to increase, as well.

The poorest counties in Kansas

Here’s how the 10 poorest counties in Kansas compare, according to SmartAsset:

1. Jewell County

  • Median income: $47,109

  • Investment income: $19,956

  • Median home value: $90,391

  • Poverty level: 12.1% (The poverty level is not used in SmartAsset’s ranking criteria. The poverty rate data is from the Census Bureau).

2. Graham County

  • Median income: $47,071

  • Investment income: $20,362

  • Median home value: $91,890

  • Poverty level: 12.7%

3. Comanche County

  • Median income: $49,754

  • Investment income: $23,169

  • Median home value: $72,291

  • Poverty level: 12.1%

4. Decatur County

  • Median income: $49,412

  • Investment income: $23,501

  • Median home value: $91,794

  • Poverty level: 13.9%

5. Elk County

  • Median income: $50,000

  • Investment income: $28,960

  • Median home value: $78,163

  • Poverty level: 17.1%

6. Woodson County

  • Median income: $50,670

  • Investment income: $21,421

  • Median home value: $86,868

  • Poverty level: 13.9%

7. Smith County

  • Median income: $50,943

  • Investment income: $22,509

  • Median home value: $90,809

  • Poverty level: 11.9%

8. Chautauqua County

  • Median income: $51,210

  • Investment income: $31,827

  • Median home value: $76,787

  • Poverty level: 14.7%

9. Cloud County

  • Median income: $51,197

  • Investment income: $23,210

  • Median home value: $98,436

  • Poverty level: 12.1%

10. Edwards County

  • Median income: $52,750

  • Investment income: $24,358

  • Median home value: $73,640

  • Poverty level: 12%

Several counties switched places from 2023’s ranking, which named these the 10 poorest Kansas counties: Chautauqua, Elk, Jewell, Edwards, Republic, Decatur, Comanche, Greenwood, Smith and Woodson.

Meredith Howard
Belleville News-Democrat
Meredith Howard is a service journalist with the Belleville News-Democrat. She is a Baylor University graduate and has previously freelanced with the Illinois Times and the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting. Support my work with a digital subscription
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