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Bill would legalize medicinal marijuana

  • Eagle Topeka bureau
  • Published Thursday, Feb. 4, 2010, at 12:05 a.m.

The peaceful plains of Kansas wouldn't seem to be fertile ground for medical marijuana.

After all, Kansas was the first to embrace Prohibition, and one of the last to end it. Even today, full-strength beer on a grocery store shelf? Heaven forbid.

Yet in the same week state lawmakers voted to make Kansas the first state to outlaw a synthetic form of pot, a Wichita legislator introduced a bill to legalize marijuana with a doctor's prescription.

"I just think it's the right thing to do," said Rep. Gail Finney, D-Wichita.

Finney has lupus, which she said makes her sympathetic to those with chronic diseases such as Parkinson's, cancer and HIV.

Finney's bill would set up state-registered "compassionate care centers," where those with prescriptions could buy marijuana for the treatment of pain or debilitating illnesses. Finney's bill also would require the marijuana be grown in the Sunflower State.

Fourteen states legalize medical marijuana in some fashion, including Colorado. Medical-marijuana bills have been introduced in several other states, including Missouri.

But Kansas? The state that made Carry Nation and her hatchet famous?

Many lawmakers said they're not convinced that there's a need.

"Let's be honest, this would be an attempt to legalize marijuana," said Rep. Scott Schwab, R-Olathe. "It has no benefit for pain management. All it does is make you crave another bag of chips."

Indeed, Kansas lawmakers are more apt to outlaw a drug than legalize it. In the past five years, lawmakers voted to criminalize salvia divinorum and jimsonweed. This year they're targeting synthetic cannabinoids, lab-produced chemicals that mimic the effect of marijuana and are sold as incense.

"It's a lot easier to outlaw (a drug) than it is to get one legalized," said Rep. Rob Olson, R-Olathe, who sponsored the House bill outlawing synthetic marijuana. The bill passed a final House vote Wednesday.

But Finney suspects times may be changing. She said several lawmakers have quietly endorsed her idea.

"Everybody said, 'Oh, it's a good idea, but I don't want to touch it,' " she said.

That confirms the suspicion of Keith Stroup, founder of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws. Stroup said NORML's studies show that 80 percent of Americans favor medical marijuana.

"Even in Midwestern states like Kansas, where the politics can be conservative, people support this," he said. "We've largely won the hearts and minds of the American public, but we haven't yet figured out fully how to translate that into public policy."

Bob Stephan, former Kansas attorney general, has advocated for medical marijuana for years. He endured years of chemotherapy in the 1970s and said fellow patients found that marijuana worked wonders on the pain and nausea.

Stephan predicts Kansas will someday legalize medical marijuana — but only after lawmakers realize it won't hurt them politically.

"For some reason marijuana just drives people up the wall," he said. "It's OK to have morphine and every drug known to man — some with just awful side effects. But not marijuana."

A legislative hearing for Finney's bill hasn't been scheduled. Rep. Brenda Landwehr, R-Wichita, chairwoman of the House health committee, said she opposes medical marijuana. But she's open to holding hearings.

"If we have time," Landwehr said.

Reach David Klepper at 785-354-1388.

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